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All Souls Day?

Fr. Silouan Thompson

Source: Philippine Mission of the Russian Orthodox Church (ROCOR)

October 24, 2015

Orthodox Christians in Belarus visiting the cemetery as priests bless the graves. Orthodox Christians in Belarus visiting the cemetery as priests bless the graves.
    

In about one week, western Christians will commemorate all the dead on November 2, the Feast of All Souls. This commemoration is important to Filipinos, and I am often asked the question: Can we still keep All Souls Day?

Filipinos visiting a cemetery Filipinos visiting a cemetery
The short answer: All Souls Day is not a feast on our calendar. However it is always appropriate for Christian people to pray for our departed loved ones! Many families, not only in the Philippines but in many places, have the custom of observing All Souls Day or the anniversary of a loved one’s death by visiting or even having a picnic meal there at the grave. This is a healthy and pious custom, reminding us that “God is the God of the living, not of the dead, for all live to Him” (Luke 20:38). None of those who have fallen asleep in Christ are separated from Him, and death does not divide the Church.

Additionally, we have an Orthodox service called the Trisagion for the Departed or General Panihida which your priest offers at least seven times every year, on the Saturdays of Souls. Every Saturday is a traditional day to pray for the dead, because Christ rested in the tomb on Saturday. But these Saturdays are especially chosen for commemoration of the dead:

  • The Saturday of Meatfare Week (the second Saturday before Great Lent)
  • The second Saturday during Great Lent
  • The third Saturday during Great Lent
  • The fourth Saturday during Great Lent
  • Radonitsa (Monday or Tuesday after Thomas Sunday)
  • The Saturday before Pentecost
  • Demetrius Saturday (the Saturday before the feast of Saint Demetrius of Thessaloniki — Oct. 26/Nov. 8). This year it is on Saturday, November 7.

In the Orthodox Church we have not just one All Souls Day but seven of them, in addition to your family’s pious commemoration at the grave of your loved ones.

Blessing graves in Serbia Blessing graves in Serbia
Finally, besides the liturgical services of the Church which commemorate all those who have died in the Faith, the Church has provided us a prayer we can all pray at home, alone or together, for our loved ones who have fallen asleep in Christ: This is the Akathist for the Departed. I encourage all Christian people, but especially those who are now grieving for the loss of a loved one: Print this prayer, and add it to your own morning or evening prayers. It will help you to pour out your heart to the Lord. And as you ask mercy for your loved one the Lord will bless both them and you.

Fr. Silouan Thompson

Philippine Mission of the Russian Orthodox Church (ROCOR)

24 октября 2015 г.

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Why are the Dead Commemorated on Saturdays? Why are the Dead Commemorated on Saturdays? Hieromonk Job (Gumerov) Why are the Dead Commemorated on Saturdays? Why are the Dead Commemorated on Saturdays? Hieromonk Job (Gumerov) The Saturdays of commemorations of the dead are called ancestral Saturdays (the first universal commemoration on Meat Fare Saturday, the second, third, and fourth Saturdays of Great Lent, Trinity Saturday, and St. Demetrius Saturday). Why do these take place specifically on Saturdays? What are the historical roots of this tradition? They were not all instituted at the same time. The Church's Prayer for the Dead The Church's Prayer for the Dead The Church's Prayer for the Dead The Church's Prayer for the Dead Since throughout the Great Fast such commemorations as are performed at every other time during the year do not occur during the celebration of the Presanctified Liturgy, it is the accepted practice in our Orthodox Church to commemorate the departed on these three Saturdays, that the dead be not deprived of the Church's saving intercession. (The remaining Saturdays of the Great Fast are consecrated to special celebrations: Saturday of the first week to St. Theodore the Recruit; Saturday of the fifth week to the praise of the Theotokos; the sixth Saturday commemorates the resurrection of the Righteous Lazarus.) Bulgarian Orthodox Church Marks Archangel All Souls' Day Bulgarian Orthodox Church Marks Archangel All Souls' Day Bulgarian Orthodox Church Marks Archangel All Souls' Day Bulgarian Orthodox Church Marks Archangel All Souls' Day Bulgaria's Christian Orthodox Church honors Saturday the All Souls' Day before the Day of St. Archangel Michael, or the so-called Archangel All Souls' Day. All Souls' Day is also known as the Feast of All Souls, Commemoration of all the Faithful Departed.
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